PENGARUH ASSET UNDER MANAGEMENT, FUND AGE, DAN PAST PERFORMANCE TERHADAP KINERJA REKSADANA PENDAPATAN TETAP DI INDONESIA
Abstract
In the era of globalization, the economic growth rate of a country has
become a common reference to determine the progress of a country. Society
requires investment as a way to utilize the funds held for the future. One form of
investment that is pretty much in demand by the public is mutual fund. Mutual
Fund emerged as one of the investment instruments is designed as a means to
raise funds from the community who have the capital, have a desire to make
investments, but only have a limited time and knowledge. One type of existing
mutual funds are fixed income funds or mutual funds that invest in securities or
bonds.
This research was did in order to knows the effect of Assets Under
Management (AUM), Fund Age (FA), and Past Performance (PP) to the
performance of fixed-income mutual in Indonesia in period 2008 to 2015 based of
Return and Sharpe Ratio as a method of calculating. Population for this research is
220 fixed income mutual fund products in Indonesia. For the sampling is using
purposive sampling method to get 31 fixed income mutual funds that had operated
from in 2008-2015. The type of data used is the panel data of time series data and
data cross sectional report data in the form of investment in 2008-2015 in the form
of annual data.
From this research, it was found that there are different result between the
effect of variables Asset Under Management (AUM), Fund Age (FA), and Past
Performance (PP) on the performance of fixed mutual fund using Return and
Sharpe Ratio methods. In Return method, it was found that Asset Under
Management (AUM) have positive but does not have significant effect on fixed
mutual fund performance, Fund Age (FA) have negative and significant effect on
fixed mutual fund performance, and Past Performance (PP) have positive but does
not have significant effect on fixed mutual fund performance. Whereas, in Sharpe
Ratio method, it was found that Asset Under Management (AUM) has negative
but does not have significant effect on fixed mutual funds performance, Fund Age
(FA) has positive effect but does not have significant on fixed mutual fund
performance, and past performance has positive and significant effect on fixed
mutual fund performance in Indonesia